JULY
JULY
PLANTING
Plant balled and burlapped, balled and potted, and container-grown ornamental landscape plants.
PRUNING
Head back the new growth and lightly shape broadleaf evergreen, deciduous and narrowleaf evergreen shrubs. Shear formal hedges to maintain the desired shape, size and thick appearance.
WATERING
Irrigate newly planted or established ornamentals any time there is less than 1 inch of weekly rainfall and plants are actively growing. Apply water at the rate of 1 quart per square foot of planting area on poorly drained soils. On well drained soils, use a half-gallon of water per square foot.
PLANT PROTECTION
For newly planted ornamentals, spread a 2- to 3-inch layer of mulch over the soil in the bed or around trees.
PEST MANAGEMENT
Warning! Not all formulations of all recommended pesticides are labeled for all suggested uses. Buy formulations that are labeled for the specific pest problem. Follow all pesticide label directions and precautions.
When a particular pest becomes active depends on the weather conditions in your area. The pest management guide gives general guidelines for a broad geographic area. Depending on your location, a particular pest may appear early or late within the month(s) in which the pest is listed.
Pest Common Hosts Controls ------------------------------------------------------------ Insects adelgids Douglas fir Diazinon, malathion, Sevin
aphids most ornamentals Diazinon, Orthene, malathion, Sevin
beetles most ornamentals methoxychlor, Sevin
borers birch, dogwood, lilac, mountain ash, oak, poplar, willow
lace bugs amelanchier, azalea, Diazinon, hackberry, mountain malathion, ash, oak, pieris, Orthene rhododendron, sycamore
leaf miners arborvitae, birch, Diazinon, hawthorn, holly, Orthene, Sevin spruce
mealybugs taxus malathion, Orthene, superior oil
mites most ornamentals malathion,
plant bugs and honey locust malathion, leafhoppers Orthene, Sevin
scales ash, euonymus, fruit Orthene, trees, hackberry, malathion, Sevin, hawthorn, hemlock, superior oil juniper, lilac, linden, maple, mountain ash, oak, pachysandra, pine, poplar, rose, spruce, willow
weevils arborvitae, azalea, Orthene euonymus, hemlock, pine, rhododendron, taxus
Diseases bacterial blight English ivy, lilac fixed copper
Botrytis blight rose Benlate
canker and rot most ornamentals Prune out infected plant parts.
crown gall euonymus, rose Destroy infected plants.
fire blight cotoneaster, Prune out crab apple, fruit infected plant trees, hawthorn, parts. mountain ash, pyracantha
leaf spot most ornamentals fixed copper
powdery mildew most ornamentals Benlate, sulfur
twig blight juniper Benlate
Verticillium wilt most ornamentals no effective chemical or cultural control
wetwood elm, maple no effective chemical or cultural control